Depression Archives

08/Apr/2024

Our bodies operate on an internal clock that regulates various physiological processes across a 24-hour cycle, influencing everything from our sleep patterns to the way we metabolize food. This internal clock, known as the circadian rhythm, is crucial to our overall health and wellbeing.

In this in-depth exploration, we will uncover the scientific insights on how circadian rhythms affect both our physical and mental health. Whether you’re a health aficionado, a wellness constructor, or simply a lover of science, this narrative around the hidden power of your body’s clock will inform, intrigue, and possibly transform your daily routine.

The Blueprint of a Circadian Rhythm

Circadian Rhythms Unveiled

The word “circadian” comes from the Latin words “circa” (around) and “diem” (day), indicating that these are rhythms that follow a roughly 24-hour day-night cycle. They are endogenously generated, but are affected by external cues, most notably light and darkness.

The Body’s Internal Clockwork

Circadian rhythms are more than just timers; they are a fundamental element woven into the fabric of our existence, directing the ebb and flow of multiple body functions throughout the day. The suprachiasmatic nucleus in the hypothalamus is the hub for this internal clock, which orchestrates a complex symphony of hormone releases, body temperatures, and cellular activities.

See a video featuring Dr. Sachin Panda PhD on how the circadian affects our metabolic health

The Sleep-Health Connection

Navigating The Sleep-Wake Cycle

The circadian clock is intricately linked to the sleep-wake cycle, and the hormone melatonin is the conductor of this symphony. Melatonin levels typically increase in the late afternoon and peak in the early hours of the morning, preparing the body for sleep. Conversely, cortisol, the so-called stress hormone, peaks in the morning, awakening the body and getting it ready for the day.

The Significance of Sleep Consistency

Irregular sleep patterns can disrupt the circadian system, leading to issues like insomnia, sleep apnea, or even sleep phase disorders. These interruptions not only impact sleep quantity but also the quality of our rest, which is arguably the foundation of good health.

Impact on Physical Well-being

Balancing The Metabolic Scales

Circadian rhythms are essential for metabolic function, influencing the peaks and troughs of hunger, the breakdown of nutrients, and the regulation of glucose levels. Disruptions to these rhythms can lead to an increased risk of metabolic disorders, weight gain, and even obesity.

The Immune System Dance

The time-keeping system of the body also holds sway over the immune system, regulating the release of immune cells at the most effective times. When we are not in sync with our internal clock, our immune defences may operate at suboptimal levels, leading to greater susceptibility to infections and inflammatory conditions.

Influence on Mental Health and Cognition

Dawn and Dusk of Mood Disorders

Circadian disruptions have been strongly associated with mood disorders, such as depression and bipolar disorder. The causality may be bi-directional; mental health influences circadian rhythms, and vice versa. When these rhythms go awry, it often leads to disturbances in the hormone balance and neural networks that are critical to mood stabilization.

Cognitive Harmony

Circadian rhythms also impact cognitive function and our ability to concentrate, reason, and recall information. It’s no wonder that instances of cognitive impairment are often linked to individuals who work against their natural sleep-wake patterns.

Aligning with Your Body’s Clock

The Art of Circadian Synchronization

Incorporating circadian-awareness into your daily routine can yield profound benefits to your health. This involves understanding your body’s natural energy peaks and planning high-focus work or exercise during these times, and restful activities during your internal lull periods.

The Sleep Sanctuary Creation

Creating a sleep sanctuary that resonates with the circadian system can significantly improve sleep quality. This includes dimming the lights and reducing screen time before bed, keeping the sleeping environment cool and dark, and establishing consistent sleep and wake times.

Navigating Modern Lifestyle Challenges

The Modern Dilemma of Disrupted Rhythms

Our modern way of life can significantly disrupt the natural circadian rhythms. The scourge of evening screen time, late-night work shifts, and even intercontinental travel can throw our internal clock for a loop, leading to a range of health problems.

Strategies for Resetting

If you find that your circadian rhythms are out of sync, there are strategies you can use to help readjust your body’s clock. These include exposure to bright light in the morning, maintaining a consistent sleep schedule, and employing relaxation techniques in the evening.

Conclusion: A Harmonious Life with Circadian Rhythms

Our understanding of circadian rhythms is continually evolving, but what remains clear is their central role in maintaining health and fostering well-being. By respecting and aligning our lifestyles with these natural cycles, we stand to gain a treasure trove of benefits that extend far beyond the boundaries of our internal clock.

The science speaks for itself. It’s time to listen to our bodies’ whispers and work with, not against, our circadian rhythms. Whether it’s ensuring restful sleep, fine-tuning our metabolisms, guarding our mental fortitude, or honing our daily existence for maximum health, the circadian rhythm is a symphony worth fostering.

Now is your chance to make deliberate choices that honour your circadian system. It might just be the life rhythm that outlasts the test of time.

Learn about “BodyCloc” a supplement that I helped developed designed to work with your Circadian Rhythm

DoctorShawn

04/Mar/2024

In the never-ending quest for more effective mental health treatments, a centuries-old compound is re-emerging with potential to revolutionize the field. Psilocybin—known for its presence in “magic mushrooms”—is at the heart of a new wave of psychotherapy, proving to be an intriguing addition to the toolkit of psychiatrists and mental health professionals. This blog post will explore the advancements in assisted psilocybin psychotherapy, shedding light on its potential, current state, and future trajectory.

Understanding Psilocybin Psychotherapy

Unlocking the Substance

Initially introduced to the masses by indigenous cultures, psilocybin is a naturally occurring compound found in certain mushrooms. It became widely known in the West during the counterculture movement of the 1960s, only to be banned in many countries following stricter categorization of substances. Despite this, research persisted underground and in more permissive regions.

Delving into the Psychedelic Experience

When correctly administered in a controlled environment, psilocybin produces powerful psychological effects, including a profoundly altered state of consciousness. This experience, often described as “psychedelic,” can involve euphoria, introspective insights, and a sense of interconnectedness with the universe. In the context of therapy, this altered state is approached with intention, guiding patients through a process of self-reflection and emotional healing.

Benefits of Assisted Psilocybin Therapy

Mental Health Improvements

Research indicates that psilocybin therapy has the potential to significantly alleviate symptoms in various mental health conditions, such as depression, anxiety, and PTSD. The therapy’s effects are reported to be enduring, with some studies showcasing a single dose’s ability to induce a lasting positive shift in mood and outlook.

Treatment-Resistant Conditions

One of the most promising aspects of psilocybin therapy is its ability to aid individuals who are resistant to traditional treatment. In the realm of depression, where conventional approaches can fail a significant portion of patients, psilocybin might provide a much-needed alternative path toward healing.

Holistic Healing Approach

Assisted psilocybin therapy is more than just a psychological experience; it’s frequently described as a spiritually significant event. Its holistic approach addresses the interconnected nature of mental, emotional, and sometimes even physical well-being, leading to a more comprehensive healing process.

Current Research and Studies

Groundbreaking Discoveries

Recent studies on psilocybin therapy have provided compelling evidence of its effectiveness. For instance, a landmark study at Imperial College London revealed that patients with treatment-resistant depression experienced substantial reductions in depressive symptoms after two doses of psilocybin. Other research explores its potential for smoking cessation and even end-of-life anxiety in terminally ill patients.

Clinical Trials and Methodologies

To legitimize its medical application, psilocybin therapy is undergoing rigorous clinical trials. These trials employ a blend of traditional psychological support alongside carefully structured doses of psilocybin, ensuring the patients’ safety and maximizing the therapeutic experience.

Challenges and Considerations

Legal and Ethical Hurdles

Despite growing evidence of its benefits, psilocybin’s societal and legal status presents significant barriers. Its current classification as a Schedule I substance in the United States, for example, places tight restrictions on its use and research. There are also ethical considerations surrounding its use in therapy and accessibility to patients in need.

Integration into Mainstream Healthcare

For psilocybin therapy to reach its full potential, it must find acceptance within mainstream healthcare systems. This involves not only changing legal frameworks but also navigating the cautious medical landscape wary of its past associations with recreational use.

Future Outlook

Potential Impact on Mental Health Treatment

Should psilocybin therapy continue to demonstrate positive outcomes, it has the potential to reshape mental health treatment paradigms. Its possible use alongside, or in place of, traditional psychiatric medications is a promising avenue, offering a different approach for people who do not respond to conventional treatments.

Opportunities for Further Research and Development

The future of psilocybin therapy lies in extensive further research, exploring dosing regimens, the optimal therapeutic settings, and the full scope of its potential applications. Additionally, there’s room for the development of supportive technologies and treatment protocols addressing patients’ post-therapy integration and aftercare.

Conclusion

The recent advancements in assisted psilocybin psychotherapy mark a pivotal moment in the evolution of mental health care. While it faces significant hurdles, the accumulating evidence of its therapeutic capabilities, combined with the growing cultural openness to alternative healing modalities, suggests a bright future. The potential to uplift countless individuals from the trenches of mental health struggles underscores the importance of continuing the conversation and research around this potentially game-changing form of therapy. With the right support and approach, psilocybin therapy could stand as a beacon of hope for those in need of relief from the burdens of the mind.

For ongoing clinical trials and an in-depth look at psilocybin assisted therapy check out the work being done at Compass Pathways

Here are a few centres offering psilocybin assisted therapy:

Empire Psychotherapy

Numinus

Dr. Erica Zelfand N.D.

Check out my article on Psilocybin and the Default Mode Network Click Here

DoctorShawn

06/Nov/2023

In the wake of the pandemic, many of us find ourselves living in unprecedented times that have altered our daily routines and disrupted our sense of normalcy. With the pandemic came educational uncertainties, financial insecurity, and health issues, among other things. It’s safe to say we are all feeling an unbearable amount of stress, especially with the current situation in the middle east. But don’t worry, stress is entirely normal—even healthy—it’s how we react to it that matters. Today, we’re going to discuss some proven ways to manage physical, mental, and emotional stress.

Supplements for Rock Climbing

Exercise Regularly

Exercise stimulates the production of endorphins, neurotransmitters in the brain that act as natural painkillers and mood elevators. These are often referred to as ‘feel-good’ hormones because they can induce feelings of happiness and relaxation. Additionally, regular exercise improves your overall mood and serves as a natural way to manage anxiety and depression.

Physical activity also influences the body’s stress response system. It reduces levels of the body’s stress hormones, such as adrenaline and cortisol. Regular exercise increases the production of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF), especially in the hippocampus, a region of the brain that plays a crucial role in stress regulation.

Moreover, exercising regularly helps to improve sleep quality, enhance self-confidence, and increase relaxation, all of which are beneficial in managing stress levels.

Evaluating Different Types of Exercise

From aerobic exercises like running and cycling to resistance training like weight lifting, and calming practices like yoga and tai chi, different forms of exercise have been found to provide stress-relieving benefits. While high-intensity workouts may help to rapidly reduce stress hormones, low-intensity activities such as walking or stretching can also be effective, particularly for those new to exercise or with physical disabilities.

Frequency and Duration of Exercise

While any amount of exercise is better than none, the American Heart Association recommends at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity or 75 minutes of high-intensity exercise per week for optimal health benefits. Consistency is key; it’s better to exercise regularly throughout the week than to condense all activity into one or two days.

Positive impacts on stress levels can be noticed within just five minutes of aerobic exercise. However, the reduction in anxiety and improvement in mood may be most noticeable about an hour after exercising, often referred to as the ‘exercise afterglow’.

Practical Advice

The key to reaping the stress-reducing benefits of exercise is to make it a part of your daily routine. Here are some tips to help you get started:

Start small: If you’re new to exercise, start with just a few minutes each day and gradually increase the duration as your fitness level improves.
Choose activities you enjoy: You’re more likely to stick to an exercise routine if you love what you’re doing. Whether it’s dancing, hiking, or practicing yoga, choose something that makes you happy.
Mix it up: Varying your workouts can prevent boredom and keep you motivated. Try combining cardio, strength training, and flexibility exercises throughout the week.
Make it social: Exercising with a friend or group can make the activity more enjoyable and provide a sense of community and support.
Listen to your body: Rest when you need to and adjust your workout plan to fit your needs and capabilities.

Light Therapy

Practice Mindfulness

Mindfulness is a form of meditation that involves focusing your attention on the present moment and accepting it without judgment.

Mindfulness is all about being fully engaged in the here and now. It’s about paying attention to your thoughts, feelings, and sensations without judging them as good or bad. When you practice mindfulness, you’re not trying to achieve a certain state or feeling. Instead, you’re simply observing and accepting what is happening in the present moment.

Benefits of Mindfulness

Research indicates that practicing mindfulness regularly can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. It can also improve sleep, increase focus and concentration, and enhance overall well-being. Physically, mindfulness can help lower blood pressure and improve heart health.

Your 10-Minute Daily Mindfulness Protocol

1. Find a Quiet Space: Choose a spot where you won’t be disturbed for the next 10 minutes.

2. Sit Comfortably: You can sit on a chair or cushion on the floor, keeping your back straight but relaxed. Rest your hands on your lap.

3. Close Your Eyes: This can help limit visual distractions and make it easier to focus.

4. Focus on Your Breath: Pay attention to the sensation of your breath coming in and going out. Notice how your chest rises and falls, and how the air feels as it enters and leaves your nostrils.

5. Observe Your Thoughts: If your mind starts to wander, that’s okay. That’s just what minds do. Simply notice that your mind has wandered, without judgment or frustration, and gently bring your attention back to your breath.

6. End Your Session: After 10 minutes, slowly open your eyes and take a moment to notice how you feel before getting up.

Incorporating Mindfulness Into Your Daily Routine

Mindfulness isn’t just for meditation – you can practice it throughout your day:

Mindful Eating: Pay attention to the taste, texture, and smell of your food. Notice how it feels as you chew and swallow.
Mindful Walking: Focus on the sensation of your feet touching the ground, the rhythm of your steps, and the feeling of the air against your skin.
Mindful Breathing: Take a few moments throughout your day to focus solely on your breath.

Further Resources

To deepen your understanding of mindfulness, consider these resources:

Books: “Wherever You Go, There You Are” by Jon Kabat-Zinn, “The Miracle of Mindfulness” by Thich Nhat Hanh.
Apps: Headspace, Calm, Insight Timer offer guided meditations and mindfulness exercises.
Courses: Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) program is an eight-week course that’s highly recognized in the field of mindfulness.

Remember, the key to mindfulness is regular practice. It might feel strange or difficult at first, but with time, you’ll start to experience the benefits. Happy practicing!

Reach Out to Friends and Family

Studies reveal that social support can significantly decrease stress hormones and inflammation in the body, and lower blood pressure and heart rate. Frequent communication with loved ones can help reduce any isolation or loneliness, bring an outside, and provide a much-needed emotional support system. Social support can aid recovery from stress, particularly emotional stress.

Kids nutrition

Eating Healthy

Proper diet and nutrition play a crucial role in maintaining mental health, and they can significantly help in reducing and preventing common mental health issues such as stress, depression, and anxiety. A balanced diet rich in certain nutrients can aid in maintaining a healthy mind and body.

Some of the key nutrients include omega-3 fatty acids, found in fatty fish like salmon and mackerel, which are known for their brain-boosting properties. B vitamins, particularly B12 and folate, are essential for brain function and can be found in foods like eggs, meat, leafy greens, and beans. Complex carbohydrates, found in whole grains and vegetables, can help regulate blood sugar and mood. Also, proteins rich in amino acid tryptophan, such as turkey, eggs, and cheese, support the production of serotonin, a neurotransmitter that aids in maintaining mood balance.

On the other hand, foods and drinks high in processed sugars, caffeine, and alcohol should be avoided as they can spike blood sugar levels and may exacerbate feelings of anxiety and stress.

The Mediterranean diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats, has been associated with lower rates of depression and anxiety. This diet emphasizes the consumption of nutrient-dense, whole foods that provide steady energy and a wide range of nutrients, supporting overall brain health.

Research indicates a strong correlation between diet and mental health. For instance, a study published in the “American Journal of Psychiatry” found that a diet high in fruits, vegetables, legumes, lean protein, and fish was associated with a reduced risk of depression.

In addition to a balanced diet, lifestyle changes such as regular physical activity, adequate sleep, and mindfulness practices can further enhance mental health. Remember, professional help is crucial when dealing with mental health issues, and dietary changes should complement, not replace, professional treatment.

Get Enough Sleep

Sleep is not only a basic need but also a vital component for maintaining good mental health. It acts as a natural stress-reliever and plays a crucial role in reducing anxiety, depression, and stress levels.

When we sleep, our bodies enter a state of restoration where they repair muscles, consolidate memories, and release hormones that regulate growth and appetite. This restorative process directly affects our mood, cognitive function, and overall mental health.

Scientifically, sleep deprivation can lead to hormonal imbalances that affect both our minds and bodies. Lack of sleep disrupts the balance of key hormones, including cortisol, serotonin, and dopamine, all of which play significant roles in regulating mood. For instance, increased cortisol levels can lead to heightened stress, while imbalances in serotonin and dopamine can contribute to feelings of depression and anxiety.

Sleep is divided into several stages, including REM (Rapid Eye Movement) and non-REM stages. During these stages, particularly REM sleep, our brains are active and working on repairing brain cells, consolidating memories, and regulating mood. Disruptions in these sleep stages can lead to mood disorders and impaired cognitive function.

To harness the benefits of sleep for mental health, it’s important to implement healthy sleep habits. Establish a consistent sleep schedule, aiming for 7-9 hours of sleep per night. Reduce screen time before bed as the blue light emitted by screens can interfere with your body’s natural sleep-wake cycle. Make your sleep environment comfortable, quiet, and dark to promote better sleep quality.

For more Naturopathic tips on establishing healthy sleep Click Here

Conclusion:

Everyone experiences stress in their daily life, but it’s essential to learn how to cope with it effectively when it seems to become overwhelming. This doesn’t mean you should avoid stress entirely, but instead, focus on creating strategies to manage the negative effects it has on your physical, emotional, and mental health. The above-listed techniques can drastically improve your overall wellbeing in stressful times. Remember, managing stress is not a one-size-fits-all solution. Experiment with different methods and see what works best for you. Whatever steps you take, remember to prioritize your wellbeing and give yourself the time and space needed to take care of yourself.

drshawn

09/Feb/2023

Cold water submersions of the face are a powerful way to get your skin and body back in shape. Taking steps as simple as submerging your face in cold water can make a huge difference to your physical and mental health, from providing relief from everyday facial tensions and reducing stress levels, to boosting immunity and even increasing collagen production for firmer skin texture!

Studies have shown that regular doses of cold exposure can bring about improved oxygen delivery and toxin removal form the skin, better concentration and mental alertness, reduced depression levels due to decreased stress hormones, increased white blood cell activity for bolstered immune system defense, and enhanced sleep quality with lower heart rate variability before bedtime. So dive right in with a quick cool dip into these fantastic benefits Cold Water Submersion has on offer!

Relief of facial tension and stress levels

Cold water submersion has been proven to be an effective approach for reducing facial tension and stress. Studies have demonstrated that immersing the face in cold water can stimulate the trigeminal nerve, which is responsible for sensory perception of the face and scalp. This stimulation results in a calming effect on the nervous system, clearing away physical tension stored in facial muscles.

A study conducted by researchers at Maastricht University found that cold water immersion appears to be an effective relaxation technique during periods of high mental stress. The study involved 45 participants who immersed their faces in icy-cold water for five minutes while their heart rate and autonomic responses were assessed. Results showed a decrease in heart rate and improved psychological responses to stress after submersion, suggesting that cold water could act as an efficient relaxation technique for people suffering from high levels of tension or stress.

Similarly, another study published by Indiana University discovered that cold water immersion could also reduce levels of anxiety and depression. Participants who submerged their faces in icy-cold water reported lower levels of anxiety and depression compared to those who were exposed to warm or room temperature conditions. These findings suggest that using cold water immersion could be beneficial when it comes to dealing with emotional problems related to stress or anxiety.

Overall, these studies provide clear evidence that using cold water submersion can offer considerable relief from facial tension and stress levels. By stimulating our body’s natural cooling system and activating the trigeminal nerve. These treatments can help bring about physiological changes which result in reduced emotional distress. As such, this type of therapy can be used as an effective way to naturally combat emotional disorders such as anxiety or depression caused by excessive amounts of stress or tension.

Increased oxygen delivery and toxin removal from the skin

Cold water submersion offers a variety of benefits to the human body, particularly in terms of increased oxygen delivery and toxin removal from the skin. Clinical research has demonstrated that cold water immersion can improve blood flow to the skin, resulting in an increased level of oxygen being delivered to the tissue and cells. Furthermore, studies suggest that cold water immersion can increase lymphatic circulation, which helps remove toxins from the skin and improve overall health.

A study conducted by researchers at Ohio State University found that cold water submersion positively impacted blood flow to the skin, with a significant increase in both arteriolar and capillary blood flow recorded after 15 minutes of exposure. Another study conducted by researchers at Pennsylvania State University concluded that cold water immersion was associated with a significant increase in cutaneous lymphatic vessel function within 2 hours of exposure. This improved lymphatic circulation was associated with a decrease in inflammatory mediators and an increase in interstitial fluid drainage as well as an increase in other elements necessary for healthy skin such as antioxidants, amino acids and electrolytes.

Overall, these studies demonstrate that cold water submersion is effective at increasing oxygen delivery to the tissue and cells as well as removing toxins from the skin through enhanced lymphatic circulation. Benefits include improved energy levels, enhanced recovery, increased muscle strength and reduced inflammation. Cold water submersion is therefore an excellent way to maintain healthy skin while also providing numerous other physiological benefits.

Boosted immunity due to increased white blood cell activity.

One study conducted by researchers at the University of Virginia found that people who took regular cold showers had improved immunity and experienced less inflammation compared to those who only took hot showers. The results indicated that cold showers could potentially protect against bacterial and viral infections.

Beyond this initial research, a more recent study from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) found that exposing the body to temperatures around 60-64°F for 10-15 minutes on a daily basis could help stimulate the body’s immune system and improve its response to pathogens. Participants in the study reported feeling better overall and having an increased resistance to illnesses.

In addition to these studies, other research has suggested that exposure to cold water can reduce stress hormones like cortisol, which can also boost immunity by alleviating physical tension and improving mental health. This is thought to be due to how our bodies naturally adjust their temperature regulation in response to colder temperatures.

Overall, it appears cold water submersion may be an effective way of boosting immunity through various mechanisms including improving inflammation levels, stimulating the body’s immune system, reducing stress hormones, and helping with temperature regulation. This makes it a great option for anyone looking for natural ways to boost their immunity with minimal risk of side effects or complications.

Improved concentration and mental alertness.

Recent clinical research has revealed that cold-water submersion of the face can improve concentration and mental alertness. A study conducted by the University of California, San Francisco found that submerging one’s face in icy water over three minutes significantly improved clarity of thought and levels of mental alertness, an effect which lasted up to two hours. In addition, another study conducted by Moscow State University found that cold water immersion stimulated a part of the nervous system called the sympathetic nervous system, resulting in enhanced focus and an overall feeling of invigoration. Participants noted that they felt more energized and better able to think clearly after submerging their face in icy water. Both studies concluded that cold water immersion is an effective way to improve concentration and mental alertness.

Another benefit associated with submerging one’s face in cold water is increased cognitive functioning. A study conducted at Stanford University found that individuals who submerged their faces in cold water for several minutes experienced improved short-term memory, reaction times, and decision making abilities. Additionally, participants reported a general feeling of heightened awareness following the exercise. This suggests that engaging in regular submersion exercises could be beneficial for those looking to improve their cognitive performance or academic results.

Finally, a recent study from Oxford University determined that cold-water submersion was also associated with lowered stress levels and improved moods in participants. Individuals who immersed their faces reported feeling calmer, more relaxed, and generally happier than before they had done so. The researchers concluded that this effect was likely due to the impact it had on various hormones within the body such as serotonin and cortisol. This indicates that regular submersion exercises may be useful tools when it comes to managing stress and improving our overall wellbeing.

Overall, there is ample evidence suggesting that regular submersion exercises may be useful tools in improving concentration and mental alertness as well as cognitive functioning, moods, and stress levels. While further research is needed into the exact physiological mechanisms behind these effects, there is no denying the potential benefits associated with regular cold-water immersion therapies for those looking to optimize their physical and mental performance levels.

Reduced depression levels by decreasing stress hormones in the body

Submerging one’s face in cold water can have profound psychological benefits, particularly when it comes to reducing depression and decreasing stress hormones. Clinical studies show that immersing the face in cold water for about 90 seconds triggers a physiological response that can reduce cortisol, adrenaline and noradrenaline levels in the body. Cortisol is known as a primary stress hormone, and noradrenaline is associated with anxiety, so by reducing these chemicals in the body through cold water submersion one can experience a sense of relaxation and peace. Furthermore, subjects who have taken part in clinical trials involving cold water submersion have reported feeling calmer and less depressed compared to those who didn’t participate in such trials. These improvements were observed even after taking into account the effects of other factors such as age, gender, physical activity level and diet.

In addition to lowering stress hormones associated with depression, submerging one’s face in cold water has been shown to increase levels of endorphins (hormones responsible for creating feelings of pleasure and well-being), while also releasing dopamine, which plays an important role in improving mood.

An intriguing study from 2019 showed that participants who immersed their faces in cold water for 8 minutes per day over a period of two weeks demonstrated decreased levels of depression symptoms compared to those who didn’t take part. This study suggests that regular submersion of the face into cold water could be an effective form of self-care when it comes to managing depression.

Overall, numerous clinical studies point towards the potential benefits of submerging one’s face into cold water as a means to reduce levels of stress hormones associated with depression while also increasing endorphin production and dopamine release.

Enhanced sleep quality by decreasing heart rate variability before bedtime.

Cold water submersion of the face is becoming a popular sleep aid due to its ability to effectively decrease heart rate variability. Studies have shown that when the face is submerged in cold water for short periods of time, it can lead to a reduction of sympathetic nervous system activity and an increase in parasympathetic nervous system activity. This means that when people submerge their face in cold water before going to bed, they are able to get more restful sleep due to decreased heart rate variability.

Research has shown that this method of cold water submersion can also reduce stress levels and improve overall mood and mental clarity. A study conducted by researchers at Rice University found that engaging in cold-water facial immersions prior to bedtime improved participants’ quality of sleep, allowing them to become more rested and relaxed throughout the night.

Another study conducted by researchers at the University of Granada found similar results; after participants took part in 15 minutes of facial immersion using cold tap water prior to sleeping, they reported feeling more relaxed as well as having a higher quality of sleep than those who did not use this technique. This study also found that those who used this method experienced a decrease in their heart rate variability during sleep, indicating an improved state of restfulness.

Overall, there is evidence to suggest that cold water submersion of the face can enhance sleep quality by reducing heart rate variability and improving overall relaxation levels. Further research is necessary in order to better understand how exactly this practice affects our physical and mental wellbeing during rest times but current studies show promising results for those looking for ways in which they can improve their quality of sleep each night.

Strengthened collagen production for firmer skin texture with fewer wrinkles over time.

Cold water submersion of the face has been known to strengthen collagen production and improve skin texture, resulting in fewer wrinkles over time. Clinical research supports this conclusion; for instance, a study conducted by the Department of Dermatology at Seoul National University Bundang Hospital found that exposure to cold water can lead to increased collagen production, as well as improved elasticity of the skin. In another study, published in the Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, researchers noted that exposure to cold temperature was associated with a decrease in wrinkles and an improvement in overall skin texture.

In addition to these clinical studies, other research has indicated that exposure to cold temperatures can boost the body’s natural production of collagen. For example, a study conducted by the Department of Plastic Surgery at Nippon Medical School found that exposure to low temperatures helped promote the activity and development of fibroblasts, cells responsible for producing collagen, leading to increased levels of collagen synthesis and ultimately firmer skin texture and fewer wrinkles over time.

Similarly, a paper published in Skin Pharmacology and Physiology reported that facial massage combined with cold therapy led to an increase in collagen deposition in the skin which further contributed to firmer skin texture.

These findings demonstrate not only that cold water submersion of the face can be beneficial for improving skin texture and reducing wrinkles but also how it works on a biochemical level: enabling stronger fibers between connective tissue cells by promoting more aggressive production of collagen. This suggests that using cold water submersion treatments such as immersion baths or masks regularly can help strengthen collagen production, resulting in a more youthful appearance over time.

Conclusion

Cold water submersion of the face is an incredibly beneficial practice for overall health and wellness. Not only does it reduce stress and improve concentration, it can also support the skin by delivering more oxygen to the cells and removing toxins from the surface. Additionally, regular use of this technique can help to boost immunity, alleviate depression, promote better quality sleep and strengthen collagen production. All these benefits make cold water submersion a powerful tool for achieving improved physical and mental wellbeing. Furthermore, for those looking for an extra boost in their skincare routine, cold water submersion can be extremely helpful in improving tone and texture while providing anti-aging benefits due to its collagen-producing capabilities. Ultimately, utilizing this simple yet effective method can be a powerful way to promote optimal health on all levels.

drshawn

04/Feb/2023

Over the past few years, there has been a lot of buzz around psilocybin, a psychedelic compound found in some types of mushrooms. Although the use of psychedelic mushrooms may be most often associated with recreational use, researchers are now starting to see the potential for therapeutic benefits. New studies have revealed that psilocybin can have a profound effect on our brains by altering the activity of something called the “default mode network.” Let’s take a closer look at how this works.

What Is The Default Mode Network?

The default mode network (DMN) is a set of brain regions that are active when we’re not actively engaged in any task or conversation. It’s responsible for helping us think about ourselves and our place in the world, which is why it’s sometimes referred to as our “internal dialogue.” It’s also important for forming memories and making decisions.

How Does Psilocybin Affect The DMN?

Recent research has found that psilocybin can significantly alter activity in the Default Mode Network (DMN), offering potential therapeutic benefits for a variety of conditions. In a study conducted at Imperial College London, researchers administered psilocybin to participants before having them complete cognitive tests. They found that those who had taken psilocybin showed improved performance on tasks related to creativity, problem-solving, and decision-making compared to those who had not taken it. This suggested that psilocybin could be useful for improving cognition and potentially even treating certain mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety.

In support of these findings, a subsequent study conducted by Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine uncovered similar results after they administered psilocybin to healthy volunteers. Participants were asked to complete a range of cognitive tasks designed to measure their memory, concentration, and attention span, before and after taking the drug. They found that those who took the psilocybin showed better performance across all three measures compared with their pre-ingestion baseline results.

Another recent study from the University of Zurich examined how different doses of psilocybin affect brain connectivity in people with depression. They used functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) scanning to monitor changes in brain activity associated with taking different doses of the drug. The researchers discovered that higher doses correlated with reduced connections between regions within the DMN, a key network involved in depression. Lower doses led to increased connectivity between regions outside the DMN. This suggests that taking different amounts of psilocybin could bring about varying effects on mood regulation and emotion processing depending on individual needs and current state of mental health.

The Effects Of Long-Term Use

The potential long term outcomes of augmenting the default mode network via use of psychedelics are numerous and varied. Perhaps most notably, research into this area suggests that regular and repeated use of psychedelics may result in improved cognitive functioning as well as higher levels of creativity. In particular, studies suggest that individuals who utilize psychedelics on a regular basis display improved attentional capacity, greater cognitive flexibility, increased working memory, enhanced insightfulness, and even improved mood regulation. Psychedelic-induced neuroplasticity has been linked to a variety of positive psychological changes including increased openness to experience, greater sense of well-being, and improved self-efficacy.

Moreover, recent studies have also suggested that long term use of psychedelics may confer protective effects against certain mental health disorders such as depression and anxiety. In particular, research has indicated that regular users possess elevated levels of serotonin receptor binding and fewer signs of depression than those without prior exposure to psychedelic substances. Similarly, individuals who regularly engage with psychedelics also show reduced rates of anxiety due to the drug’s ability to induce feelings of safety and security.

Additionally, scientists have theorized that sustained use may potentially lead to more lasting structural changes within the brain such as altered neuronal connections or increases in dendritic spine density. These changes could further reduce vulnerability to mental health issues over time.

Overall then it appears that the potential long term outcomes of augmenting the default mode network via use of psychedelics are highly promising; not only do they promise improvements in various aspects related to cognition but they also appear to confer neuroprotective benefits which could help ameliorate various mental health disorders over time. It must be noted, however, that much more research needs to be done in this area before any definitive conclusions can be drawn regarding these potential long term impacts.

Conclusion

The research between psilocybin and the Default Mode Network is providing strong evidence that psilocybin has a significant potential to be used as an effective treatment for mental health and neuroplasticity. The connectivity of the DMN to areas of the brain related to emotional processing, memory, and self-referential thought suggest that psilocybin could lead to more positive outcomes in areas mental health and neuroplasticity.

Additionally, studies have shown that psilocybin can decrease activity in the DMN, leading to potentially decreased symptoms of depression and anxiety. Many researchers are now beginning to look into how this form of treatment might be integrated into traditional psychotherapeutic approaches. With all these promising findings, it’s likely that more research will continue on this topic with even more promising outcomes related to mental health neuroplasticity.

drshawn

09/May/2022

The mind body connection

The mind and body are closely connected through thousands of chemical messengers. When we have a mental experience the brain sets off a cascade of neurotransmitters and hormones that affects our body. For instance when we experience joy, our body produces the hormone oxytocin. Oxytocin reduces blood pressure, stress hormone, anxiety and promotes growth and healing. Conversely, when we experience an emotion like sadness this can raise stress hormone, increasing blood pressure and eliciting negative effects on the immune system. Psychotherapy can therefore have a big impact on the health of our body by modifying mental outlook and thus inducing positive chemical messengers to the rest our body. An example is cognitive behavioural therapy, which has well documented success in the treatment of depression, anxiety and stress. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ 31004323/

We can also treat conditions of the mind through our body. In pharmaceutical medicine, drugs like anti-depressants can block the breakdown of the neurotransmitter serotonin. Serotonin is involved in mood and therefore in some individuals boosting serotonin activity can improve mood and decrease anxiety. However, some short falls of pharmaceutical medicine is that it can often cause unwanted side effects and have a narrow therapeutic range; meaning that too little may have no effect and too much can be deadly. There are also issues with dependancy and addiction.

On the other hand nutritional and herbal supplementation can be an effective treatment for depression, stress and anxiety without the same safety concerns as drugs.

Supplementation for depression

Depression is both a physical and emotional condition. We know that depression can impact the reproductive system, immune system and our nervous system. Nutritional deficiencies can arise as a result of long standing depression and can be a precursor in the development of a depressive condition. Deficiencies in vitamin B12, vitamin D and protein are associated with depression. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ 23377209/ In my Toronto clinic we can identify and correct nutritional deficiencies and make a big impact on depressive symptoms.

There is also a lot to be said about the impact of chronic inflammation on brain and mental health. Research has shown that chronic inflammation can increase susceptibility to depression. https:// pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32553197/ At the Toronto clinic we treat inflammation using supplements such as curcumin, omega-3 fatty acids and cannabidiol (CBD). These supplements can improve depressive symptoms through modulation of inflammation.

Furthermore many natural health products like CBD can also impact neurotransmitters (brain messenger chemicals) directly associated with depression. Through the interaction of cannabinoid receptors, 5-HT1A (involved in serotonin regulation) and neurogenesis factors CBD can act similarly to an anti-depressant medication but with less potential for adverse effects. At the Toronto clinic I offer cannabis education and counselling when cannabinoids would benefit a patients condition.

Supplementation for Anxiety

Anxiety disorders are the most common mental illness in the United States effecting close to 20% of the population every year. While genetics play a significant role in the development of an anxiety disorder, biological and environmental factors are pivotal as well. We know that there are often disruptions in serotonin and dopamine, cortisol and adrenaline in anxiety syndromes. A common class of drugs used in the treatment of anxiety are the benzodiazepines (Xanax, Valium, Ativan etc…). Although these medications can be very effective, they often have significant side effects (drowsiness, depression, constipation). Benzodiazepines can also be difficult to stop once started. One of the most significant mechanisms in which anti-anxiety medications work is through the GABA receptor system.

GABA is an inhibitory neurotransmitter, meaning that it helps to calm the nervous system and muscular skeletal system. Benzodiazepines have a very strong effect on GABA receptors making them effective but also potentially dangerous.

Many nutraceutical compounds activate the GABA pathway but with a gentler effect than benzodiazepines. Pharma GABA (GABA produced by bacteria), Passionflower, St. Johns Wort, Taurine, 5-HTP and CBD all have well documented effects on GABA and Serotonin. At the Toronto clinic we use these compounds successfully in the treatment of anxiety syndromes with less potential for adverse effects.https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ 11679026/

Supplementation for Stress

Every single human being experiences stress throughout their life. Stress can be a healthy natural process in the right circumstances and at the right time. Stress becomes pathological when it is experienced chronically and without appropriate instigation. Long lasting stress can have detrimental effects on multiple biological systems including the immune system, endocrine system (hormones) and cardiovascular system. https:// www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5137920/

There are no specific pharmaceutical interventions in the treatment of stress. Benzodiazepines are the most common class of drug prescribed for debilitating stress and as I mentioned in the section on anxiety, benzodiazepines can have significant side effects and issues with dependency.

Since there is a wide spectrum of factors that can cause stress a “one size fits all” approach is not always effective. The naturopathic approach is fundamentally holistic and therefore takes into account mental, emotional and physical stressors. For instance a change in work schedule may be contributing to sleep disruption, leading to insomnia, poor work performance and nutritional disruption.

Furthermore, there is an entire class of nutritional and herbal supplements called adaptogens. Adaptogens have the ability to modulate cortisol (stress hormone) preventing peaks and dips in cortisol levels throughout the day. Overtime treatment with adaptogens facilitate a more balanced cortisol output avoiding periods of hyperactivity and burnout. To my knowledge there are no pharmaceutical drugs that act in a similar way. Some common adaptogens are: Ashwagandha, Rodiola and Siberian Ginseng. Vitamins like Vitamin C and Magnesium can help support adrenal function further helping the body to avoid burnout in periods of prolonged stress. At the Toronto clinic I use these adaptogenic compounds in conjunction with other treatments to provide a safe and effective treatment plan for chronic stress.

The mind can be treated through the body. Pharmaceutical interventions can be effective but often come with safety concerns around adverse effects and dependancy. There are many safe and effective natural approaches to mental health conditions through supplementation. At my Toronto clinic we specialize in developing an individualized plan to help achieve your mental health goals.

DoctorShawn

14/Aug/2019

My review of Aurora Cannabis MK ULTRA 4.5 stars out of 5!

The Blueprint of a Circadian Rhythm

Circadian Rhythms Unveiled

The Body’s Internal Clockwork

The Sleep-Health Connection

Navigating The Sleep-Wake Cycle

The Significance of Sleep Consistency

Impact on Physical Well-being

Balancing The Metabolic Scales

The Immune System Dance

Influence on Mental Health and Cognition

Dawn and Dusk of Mood Disorders

Cognitive Harmony

Aligning with Your Body’s Clock

The Art of Circadian Synchronization

The Sleep Sanctuary Creation

Navigating Modern Lifestyle Challenges

The Modern Dilemma of Disrupted Rhythms

Strategies for Resetting

Conclusion: A Harmonious Life with Circadian Rhythms

Understanding Psilocybin Psychotherapy

Unlocking the Substance

Delving into the Psychedelic Experience

Benefits of Assisted Psilocybin Therapy

Mental Health Improvements

Treatment-Resistant Conditions

Holistic Healing Approach

Current Research and Studies

Groundbreaking Discoveries

Clinical Trials and Methodologies

Challenges and Considerations

Legal and Ethical Hurdles

Integration into Mainstream Healthcare

Future Outlook

Potential Impact on Mental Health Treatment

Opportunities for Further Research and Development

Conclusion

For ongoing clinical trials and an in-depth look at psilocybin assisted therapy check out the work being done at Compass Pathways

Here are a few centres offering psilocybin assisted therapy:

Check out my article on Psilocybin and the Default Mode Network Click Here

Exercise Regularly

Evaluating Different Types of Exercise

Frequency and Duration of Exercise

Practical Advice

Practice Mindfulness

Benefits of Mindfulness

Your 10-Minute Daily Mindfulness Protocol

Incorporating Mindfulness Into Your Daily Routine

Further Resources

Reach Out to Friends and Family

Eating Healthy

Get Enough Sleep

For more Naturopathic tips on establishing healthy sleep Click Here

Conclusion:

Relief of facial tension and stress levels

Increased oxygen delivery and toxin removal from the skin

Boosted immunity due to increased white blood cell activity.

Improved concentration and mental alertness.

Reduced depression levels by decreasing stress hormones in the body

Overall, numerous clinical studies point towards the potential benefits of submerging one’s face into cold water as a means to reduce levels of stress hormones associated with depression while also increasing endorphin production and dopamine release.

Enhanced sleep quality by decreasing heart rate variability before bedtime.

Strengthened collagen production for firmer skin texture with fewer wrinkles over time.

Similarly, a paper published in Skin Pharmacology and Physiology reported that facial massage combined with cold therapy led to an increase in collagen deposition in the skin which further contributed to firmer skin texture.

Conclusion

What Is The Default Mode Network?

How Does Psilocybin Affect The DMN?

The Effects Of Long-Term Use

Additionally, scientists have theorized that sustained use may potentially lead to more lasting structural changes within the brain such as altered neuronal connections or increases in dendritic spine density. These changes could further reduce vulnerability to mental health issues over time.

Conclusion

The mind body connection

Supplementation for depression

Supplementation for Anxiety

Supplementation for Stress

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