athletic Archives

11/Mar/2024

Enhancing your fitness routine means more than just hitting the gym and breaking a sweat; it requires a deeper look at your dietary habits to fuel your body effectively. Protein, often hailed as the holy grail of fitness nutrition, plays a crucial role in muscle repair and growth, weight management, and overall body function. However, the question that lingers for many is, “How much protein do I really need?”

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll dissect the world of protein, unraveling the intricacies of its consumption for anyone devoted to a robust health and fitness journey. From grasping the fundamentals of protein to tailoring your intake to meet your specific fitness goals, this guide has you covered.

Protein Basics: Why It’s More than a Trend

Before we dig into serving sizes and grams per day, we need to understand why protein is a non-negotiable component of a balanced diet, particularly for those with active lifestyles.

The Building Blocks of Life

Proteins are macronutrients, meaning our bodies require them in substantial amounts to maintain proper functioning. They are responsible for building and repairing tissues, making crucial enzymes and hormones, and serving as building blocks for muscles, cartilage, skin, and blood.

The Role in Recovery

For fitness enthusiasts and athletes, the repair process is just as important as the workout itself. Adequate protein intake aids in muscle recovery, ensuring that each session’s efforts aren’t in vain.

Aiding in Weight Management

Protein-rich foods are more satiating than carbohydrates or fats, which means they can help you feel fuller for longer. This can assist in reducing overall calorie intake and contribute to weight management.

Determining Your Protein Needs

Now, on to the numbers. Your daily protein requirement is influenced by several factors, such as your age, sex, body weight, and activity level.

Protein for Sedentary Individuals

For those leading a sedentary lifestyle, the general recommendation is to consume about 0.36 grams of protein per pound of body weight. However, for fitness buffs, the story is a bit different.

Protein for Active Individuals

When you’re regularly engaging in strength training or high-intensity interval workouts, you’ll likely need more protein to match the increased demand on your muscles. It’s not uncommon for athletes to bump their intake up to 0.7 to 1 gram per pound.

Sourcing Your Protein Intake

Determining where your protein comes from is as crucial as how much you consume. Protein sources vary widely in their nutritional makeup and other associated health benefits.

Animal-Based Protein

Meat, poultry, fish, eggs, and dairy products are rich in high-quality protein, containing all nine essential amino acids that the body cannot produce on its own.

Plant-Based Protein

Vegetarians and vegans can meet their protein needs through sources like legumes, quinoa, nuts, and seeds. Though plant proteins may lack some essential amino acids, a balanced diet usually covers these nutritional gaps.

Protein Supplements

When convenience is a priority or it’s challenging to meet high protein goals through diet alone, supplements like whey protein, or plant-based protein powders can be beneficial.

How to Calculate and Meet Your Protein Needs

Calculate Your Weight in Kilograms: If your weight is in pounds, you can convert it to kilograms by dividing the weight in pounds by 2.2046. For example, if you weigh 150 pounds, your weight in kilograms would be approximately 68 kilograms (150 / 2.2046 = 68).
Determine Your Activity Level: The recommended daily allowance (RDA) for protein varies depending on your activity level. Here are some general guidelines:

Sedentary adults: 0.8 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight
Endurance athletes: 1.2 to 1.4 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight
Strength training athletes: 1.6 to 2.0 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight

Multiply Your Weight by Your Protein Need: Once you’ve determined your activity level, multiply your weight in kilograms by the appropriate amount of protein. For example, if you’re a sedentary adult who weighs 68 kilograms, you would need about 54.4 grams of protein per day (68 x 0.8 = 54.4).

Remember, this is a general guideline and individual protein needs can vary. Some people may require more protein due to certain health conditions, pregnancy, or higher activity levels. It’s always best to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice.

Meal Planning Tips

Integrate protein-packed foods into every meal and snack to spread your intake throughout the day. Vegan omlets, Greek yogurt parfaits, and salmon with quinoa are just a few ideas to infuse protein power into your diet.

Sample Meal Ideas

Breakfast: A spinach and feta omelet with a side of cottage cheese
Lunch: Grilled chicken breast over a kale and chickpea salad
Dinner: A tofu stir-fry with mixed vegetables and brown rice
Snacks: Apple slices with almond butter or a protein shake

Protein and Your Fitness Goals

Understanding protein in the context of your fitness objectives is the key to leveraging its benefits to the fullest.

Muscle Building and Repair

Protein is synonymous with muscle, and for a good reason. It’s instrumental in the process of hypertrophy, the building and repairing of muscle fibres after resistance exercise.

Weight Management Through Protein

Protein’s satiating effect can make it a powerful ally for those trying to shed the pounds or maintain a healthy weight. It can aid in controlling hunger and, by extension, calorie intake.

Fuelling Performance

Protein could also play a part in enhancing your athletic performance, particularly in exercises that require short bursts of energy, like sprinting or lifting heavy weights.

Final Thoughts

Ensuring you meet your protein needs is an intricate yet rewarding part of your health and fitness regimen. By incorporating the aspects we’ve discussed—understanding protein’s role, calculating your needs, sourcing it right, and aligning consumption with your fitness objectives—you can make protein a pillar in your path to a healthier, stronger you.

Lastly, remember that balance is key. While it’s essential to meet your protein goals, it’s equally important to maintain a varied diet rich in all essential nutrients. Happy lifting, running, climbing, yoga-ing, or whatever your fitness pursuit may be—and may your protein intake propel you to greater heights!

DoctorShawn

26/Feb/2024

In the quest for untapped fitness potential, one compound has been gaining significant traction in endurance circles—Beta-Alanine. With a surge in scientific studies and an increasing focus on supplement qualities for endurance athletes, Beta-Alanine has cemented its place as a staple in many athletic regimens. For the uninitiated, Beta-Alanine’s rise may be cloaked in mystery, but this rise is underpinned by solid evidence and touted by those who it has propelled to greater athletic heights.

Unveiling Beta-Alanine’s Potential

Endurance is the backbone of many a sports feat—be it a marathon, a cycling tour, or the tenacity required in team sports. At its core, endurance is the capacity to withstand prolonged stress, be it mental or physical, and remain functional. It is this quintessential element that Beta-Alanine enhances, offering athletes the ability to push through fatigue for an extended period.

Beta-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, meaning it’s a building block of protein and naturally present in many foods in the typical diet, such as poultry and fish. But what makes it stand apart is its entry into the carnosine production cycle. Carnosine, found primarily in muscle, is a buffer against lactic acid build-up, which is a major contributor to that burning sensation and fatigue you feel at the end of a grueling set.

The Beta-Alanine Breakdown

When ingested, Beta-Alanine combines with another amino acid, histidine, to form carnosine. The result is a muscle that is better equipped to maintain its pH levels, delay fatigue, and potentially improve performance during high-intensity, short-duration activities like sprinting or powerlifting. It’s the longer events, however, such as triathlons or endurance runs, where the delayed onset of fatigue that Beta-Alanine offers becomes a game-changer.

The Strategic Science of Delayed Fatigue

Imagine a marathon runner on the last leg of their run, where every step is a skirmish against a rising tide of bodily protest. Beta-Alanine could be the ally that turns the tide. The science is compelling—a potent course of Beta-Alanine can increase intramuscular carnosine by as much as 60% in just 4 weeks.

Beta-Alanine in the Field and on the Paper

It’s not just anecdotal evidence that sings Beta-Alanine’s praise. Double-blind, placebo-controlled studies have shown its efficacy in various endurance sports. Cyclists, rowers, and football players have all displayed improved performance and delayed muscle fatigue.

A Test of Supplements

In the supplement realm, Beta-Alanine showcases its colours as an ally to caffeine or creatine, often teaming up to form a trifecta of pre-workout endurance enhancement.

The Right Dosage and Time

The key to unlocking Beta-Alanine’s full potential is not just in taking it, but in how and when. Experts suggest that taking 3.2 grams per day, for at least two weeks, and up to a month, prior to competition is the sweet spot for improvement. The timing of ingestion is also crucial, with a spread-out approach, known as ‘stacking’, potentially maximizing the benefits.

The ‘Stack’ Advantage

Stacking involves dividing your daily dose into smaller, more frequent servings, hence ensuring a steady carnosine boost throughout the day. For example, a supplement dosed 1.6 grams, twice daily, can see significant benefits.

Incorporating Beta-Alanine into Your World

Adding Beta-Alanine to your fitness arsenal is more than just popping capsules; it’s about assimilating it into a broader approach to your wellbeing. Whether training for a marathon or your first 5K, here’s how to smartly introduce Beta-Alanine into the fray:

Periodization and the Power of Planning

Plan your Beta-Alanine ‘loading’ phase during lower-intensity training weeks, which can help mitigate the potential side effect of temporary paresthesia—a tingling sensation that some people experience.

The Furniture of Fitness—Understanding Interaction

Beta-Alanine does not stand alone in space; it shares the workout room with other key players such as hydration, nutrition, and rest. Ensuring these are in alignment with your supplementation can augment the benefits of Beta-Alanine.

The Balance of Benefits with the Burden of Precautions

Like any supplement, Beta-Alanine is not without its warnings. High doses or stacking without understanding one’s limits can open the door to side effects like the aforementioned paresthesia. Consulting a healthcare professional and adhering to recommended dosages is paramount.

The Conundrum of Champions and Consumers

Elite athletes seek any edge, legal within sporting regulations, to elevate their game. For enthusiasts, the balance is often between the will to push limits and the practicalities of our fitness journeys. Beta-Alanine, however, seems to bridge this gap, offering benefits backed by science and accessible to all levels of enthusiasts.

The Echo of Endurance

As we conclude this deep-dive into Beta-Alanine, it’s evident that the allure of this amino acid is more than just hot air. Science has given us a treasure trove of possibilities—of marathons conquered, of transformations unseen on the track or the trail. The echo of endurance is a song that we all have the power to sing, with the right tune of nutrition, training, and now, supplementation.

In your own quest for endurance, consider adding Beta-Alanine to your notes as a high note in the symphony of fitness. A supplement not just for the professionals but for anyone in pursuit of their personal limit—because after all, the name of the game, in the end, is endurance, and with Beta-Alanine, the pursuit just got a lot more promising.

For more information on Beta Alanine Click Here

For more articles about supplements for exercise Check this out

DoctorShawn

13/Feb/2024

Embarking on a fitness journey involves making a multitude of decisions, with one of the most important being the type of workouts to integrate into your routine. For many, the question isn’t about whether to work out but rather the approach to take: do you focus on building endurance or increasing power? In a world brimming with exercise options, understanding which route aligns with your goals and physiology is critical.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the finer points of endurance and power workouts, aiding you in the quest to enhance your fitness and maximize your health. This is no one-size-fits-all scenario; ultimate success lies in tailored routines that resonate with your body and ambitions. Whether you’re a gym aficionado, a cardio enthusiast, or a rookie ready to break a sweat, this guide is your roadmap to making informed fitness choices.

Understanding Endurance Workouts

Endurance, the bedrock of aerobic fitness, is about the long haul. It entails activities that challenge your cardiovascular system over an extended period, improving your body’s ability to deliver oxygen and nutrients to tissues. The benefits extend beyond the gym, boosting heart health and fostering a sense of stamina in everyday life.

The Endurance Regimen

Endurance workouts, often dubbed ‘cardio,’ include activities like running, swimming, cycling, and even dancing at a brisk, consistent rate. The aim is to maintain an elevated heart rate for the entire duration of the exercise.

Why Choose Endurance?

Endurance training is the cornerstone for those preparing for marathons or wanting to improve their general stamina. It’s also a powerful tool in weight management, burning a substantial amount of calories and encouraging fat utilization for energy.

Understanding Power Workouts

Power training, on the other hand, is about quick bursts of strength and speed. Referred to as anaerobic exercises, power workouts focus on short, intense actions that build muscle strength and size.

The Power Principle

Incorporating plyometrics, sprints, and weightlifting in your routine, power exercises push your muscles to generate force at maximum or near-maximum levels in a controlled manner.

Why Choose Power?

Opting for power workouts can lead to functional benefits including improved balance, agility, and coordination. Athletes, in particular, rely on power training to enhance their explosiveness and performance in sports where agility is key.

Factors to Consider

As you deliberate between endurance and power, it’s essential to weigh various factors that can sway your decision one way or the other.

Fitness Objectives

What are you hoping to achieve? Weight loss might lean toward endurance, while muscle gain could favour power. Tailor your decision to your overarching goals.

Personal Preferences

Do you relish the meditative rhythm of a long-distance run, or are you drawn to the challenge of heavy lifting? Enjoyment is a potent motivator in sustaining a fitness routine.

Health and Injuries

Your current health status and any past injuries should be considered. Endurance exercises are typically lower impact, making them a safer bet for those with joint issues.

How to Decide

Making the choice between endurance and power is largely an individual one. Here are some ways to help you reach a decision:

Fitness Assessment

Conducting a self-assessment of your current strength and cardiovascular abilities can point you towards which area needs the most attention.

Seek Professional Advice

Trainers and fitness professionals can offer personalized guidance that accounts for your body’s specific needs and limitations.

Trial and Error

Sometimes, the best way to know what works for you is to try both types of workouts and assess how your body responds to each.

Tips for Maximizing Results

Once you’ve chosen a path — or perhaps, a blend of both — here’s how to get the most out of your chosen workout philosophy:

Balance is Key

Ideally, your fitness routine should strike a balance between endurance and power to maintain a well-rounded approach.

Progressive Overload

Whichever regimen you commit to, it’s crucial to gradually increase the difficulty to continue seeing improvements and avoid plateaus.

Listen to Your Body

Adaptive training is successful training. Keep an ear out for what your body is telling you. If recovery is slow, it may be time to dial back intensity.

Conclusion

The battle of endurance versus power is not a battle at all; it is a continuum that serves different purposes for different people. Endurance and power aren’t mutually exclusive categories; in fact, blending both in appropriate ratios can provide an ideal platform for reaching diverse fitness objectives. Take the expertise from this guide, align it with your ambitions, and set forth on a fitness journey that’s not just productive, but also deeply fulfilling. Remember, the journey to fitness is continuous, and the path you choose today can — and likely will — evolve with you.

DoctorShawn

07/Sep/2023

Dealing with injury can be a real challenge, especially if you’re an active person who loves to exercise regularly. As a parent, taking care of yourself and recovering properly from injuries is incredibly important, not just for your own sake but also for your family’s. That’s why I’m sharing some of my top strategies and supplements for injury recovery that have helped me and many others get back in shape after various injuries.

Specific Incremental Retraining

One of the most effective ways to recover from an injury is to gradually reintroduce movement and exercise to the affected area. This process is called specific incremental retraining, and it involves focusing on specific movements that were previously painful or difficult and gradually increasing the intensity and duration over time. For example, if you’re recovering from a knee injury, you might start with simple knee stretches and then gradually progress to more challenging exercises like lunges and squats. This type of retraining can help you rebuild strength and flexibility while reducing the risk of re-injury.

Stretching

Stretching is another crucial element of injury recovery and prevention, especially if you have tight or stiff muscles that are contributing to your injury. By stretching regularly, you can improve your range of motion, reduce stiffness, and help your muscles recover more quickly. Some of the best stretches for injury recovery include hip flexor stretches, hamstring stretches, and calf stretches. Make sure to stretch gradually and gently, and don’t push yourself beyond your limits.

Check out this article all about the benefits of stretching!

Supplements

In addition to exercise and stretching, certain supplements can also be incredibly helpful for injury recovery. Creatine, for example, is a popular supplement that can help boost muscle growth and improve strength. Collagen is another supplement that’s been shown to help promote joint health, reduce pain, and aid in healing and recovery. Omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin C are also important supplements that can support the healing process and reduce inflammation. Finally, Glutamine is another supplement with promising research in injury recovery. Let’s now take a closer look at these supplements:

Creatine

Creatine supplementation has been extensively researched and shows promising results in aiding recovery from various types of injuries. The supplement is known for enhancing muscle force recovery after eccentrically-induced muscle damage, and it could be effective at reducing severity or enhancing recovery from mild traumatic brain injury. Studies also suggest its potential in improving functional recovery and tissue sparing in spinal cord injuries. Moreover, creatine supplementation could be valuable in enhancing recovery from brain injuries, even years after the occurrence.

Collagen

Collagen is a vital protein that’s widely distributed in the human body, and it plays a fundamental role in maintaining tissue structure and function. As a primary component of connective tissue, it’s crucial in upholding the integrity of various bodily structures, including skin, tendons, ligaments, and bones. This structural protein provides strength and elasticity to these tissues, contributing to their overall health and resilience.

Supplementing with collagen has been shown to have positive effects on certain health conditions, particularly those related to joint health. A study published in the Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology found that collagen supplementation improved osteoarthritis-related symptoms. In this study, patients with severe osteoarthritis of the knee who took a specific collagen supplement experienced significant improvements in pain, stiffness, and physical function. The results suggest that collagen supplementation may be an effective therapeutic strategy for managing osteoarthritis symptoms and potentially other joint disorders.

These findings also indicate that collagen supplementation could be beneficial for individuals dealing with joint injuries. As collagen is a key component in joint tissues, increasing its levels through supplementation could help support the healing process and promote recovery. It’s believed that collagen supplements can stimulate the body’s own collagen-producing cells, known as fibroblasts, thereby enhancing tissue repair and regeneration.

Check out this article all about collagen!

Omega-3

Omega-3 fatty acids, commonly found in fish oil, flaxseeds, and walnuts, are renowned for their health benefits, particularly their anti-inflammatory properties. These fatty acids, specifically EPA (Eicosapentaenoic acid) and DHA (Docosahexaenoic acid), play a crucial role in the body’s inflammatory response, which is an essential part of healing and recovery.

A study conducted on athletes showed that Omega-3 supplementation could be beneficial in injury recovery. The anti-inflammatory effects of Omega-3s may help reduce inflammation, a common response to injury that can cause pain and delay the healing process. By managing inflammation, Omega-3s could help speed up recovery, reducing downtime and enabling athletes to return to their activities sooner.

Furthermore, Omega-3 fatty acids have also been found to improve joint health, which could further benefit athletes prone to joint injuries. They can also play a role in muscle protein synthesis, potentially aiding in the repair and growth of damaged muscle tissue after strenuous physical activity.

Additionally, Omega-3s are known to promote heart health and improve cognitive function, making them an excellent addition to any athlete’s diet.Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is a potent antioxidant recognized for its multiple health benefits. As an antioxidant, it helps combat free radicals in the body, which are harmful molecules that can cause cellular damage if their levels become too high¹. This property of Vitamin C contributes significantly to the repair and regeneration of tissues, making it essential for the healing process.

Vitamin C

Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is a potent antioxidant recognized for its multiple health benefits. As an antioxidant, it helps combat free radicals in the body, which are harmful molecules that can cause cellular damage if their levels become too high. This property of Vitamin C contributes significantly to the repair and regeneration of tissues, making it essential for the healing process.

Moreover, Vitamin C plays a pivotal role in the enzymatic production of certain neurotransmitters, such as norepinephrine. Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that transmit signals across nerve endings, helping regulate a wide array of bodily functions, from mood to muscle movement. Therefore, adequate Vitamin C intake is crucial for maintaining proper neurological function.

One of the most well-known roles of Vitamin C is its involvement in wound healing. It assists in the formation of collagen, a key protein that gives structure to skin, blood vessels, tendons, ligaments, and bones. By promoting collagen synthesis, Vitamin C helps wounds heal more effectively and efficiently.

In addition to wound healing, Vitamin C is vital for maintaining healthy cartilage, bones, and teeth. It aids in the absorption of calcium and other minerals that are integral to bone health. Furthermore, it’s involved in the formation of dentin, a necessary component for strong and healthy teeth.

Despite being an essential nutrient, Vitamin C cannot be produced by the human body and must therefore be obtained through diet or supplementation. Common sources include citrus fruits, strawberries, bell peppers, spinach, and kale.

Glutamine

Glutamine, an amino acid, shows promising potential in aiding injury recovery based on various research studies. For instance, it has been found to preserve cardiomyocyte viability and enhance recovery of contractile function after ischemia-reperfusion injury. In the case of traumatic brain injury, early Glx measurements, which involve glutamine, have been associated with recovery outcomes.

Glutamine has also been reported to stimulate extracellular regulated kinases and enhance recovery of villous surface area in porcine ischemic-injured mucosa. Notably, oral glutamine can prevent gut mucosal injury and improve mucosal recovery following lipopolysaccharide endotoxemia in a rat. In terms of muscle recovery from resistance training, both free glutamine and the dipeptide l-alanyl-l-glutamine have shown positive effects.

Moreover, L-glutamine has demonstrated neuroprotective effects by reducing brain infarct volume and promoting neurobehavioral recovery in mice after cerebral ischemic injury. Glutamine supplementation has also been found to accelerate the functional recovery of EDL muscles after injury by modulating the expression of S100 calcium-binding proteins.

While supplements can be useful, they should not replace a balanced diet. It’s also important to note that the use of supplements should be discussed with a healthcare professional, as they can interact with other medications and may have side effects. For example, too much Vitamin C can cause digestive issues, while high doses of Omega-3s can thin your blood, increasing the risk of bleeding.

Rest and Recovery

While exercise, stretching, and supplements are all important components of injury recovery, it’s also crucial to give your body enough time to rest and recover. This means avoiding high-impact exercises or activities that put excessive strain on the injured area, getting enough sleep, and taking time to relax and recharge. Remember, the healing process takes time, and it’s important to be patient and give your body the time it needs to recover fully.

Positive Mindset

Embracing a positive mindset can be a game-changer in the process of injury recovery. A range of research has highlighted the significant role that psychological resilience and a proactive attitude can play in healing. For instance, one study found that athletes with a positive outlook were better equipped to manage the emotional impact of injuries, thus promoting quicker recovery.

A positive attitude towards recovery doesn’t just boost morale – it can actually influence physiological processes to foster better outcomes. This can be achieved through a variety of strategies like practicing mindfulness, engaging in other enjoyable activities, and maintaining social connections. Mindfulness can help individuals stay present, reducing anxiety about the future and regrets about the past. Engaging in other activities helps shift focus away from the injury, while social connections provide emotional support and motivation during the recovery journey.

Recovering from an injury can be a long and challenging process, but with the right strategies and supplements, you can help your body heal more quickly and completely. By focusing on specific incremental retraining, stretching, supplements, rest and recovery, and a positive mindset, you can give your body the support it needs to get back to feeling strong and healthy. Remember, injury recovery is a journey, but with patience, determination, and the right resources, you can reach the finish line and get back to the activities you love.

For more amazing articles on health, wellness and supplementation click here!

Human Kinetics Journals The Journal of Neurosurgery American Journal of Gastroenterology MDPI NEJM ASPEN Journals BioMed Central Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology National Institutes of Health Mayo Clinic
ASPEN Journals ↩
Journal of Neurotrauma ↩
Surgery ↩
Surgery ↩
Sports Medicine – Open ↩
Neuroscience & Therapeutics ↩
Histochemistry and Cell Biology ↩

DoctorShawn

18/Jul/2023

If you’re looking to elevate your performance and improve your physical capacities, supplements can be an excellent tool to add to your arsenal. Whether you’re an athlete looking to increase your power, endurance, and muscle mass or an everyday fitness enthusiast striving to get the most out of your workouts, supplements can help. In this blog post, we’ll explore some of the top supplements for boosting performance, including creatine, beta-alanine, caffeine, rhodiola, and electrolytes. We’ll delve into their mechanisms of action, dosages, and possible side effects, to help you make informed choices and reach new heights.

1. Creatine:

Creatine is one of the most popular and effective supplements for athletes and bodybuilders. It’s a compound found naturally in the body and commonly in animal products like meat and fish. Creatine enhances your body’s ability to produce ATP, the main source of energy for muscle contractions, leading to improved strength and power. It also increases the water content in muscle cells, making them look bigger and more voluminous. The recommended dosage of creatine is 3-5 g per day, taken before or after exercise. Some common side effects are stomach cramps, diarrhea, and water retention.

2. Beta-Alanine:

Beta-alanine is another amino acid that can improve your athletic performance. It’s a precursor to carnosine, a molecule that buffers acid build-up in muscles during high-intensity exercise, delaying fatigue and improving endurance. Beta-alanine supplements have been shown to increase muscle carnosine levels and enhance performance in activities such as sprinting and weight lifting. The recommended dosage of beta-alanine is 2 to 5 g per day, taken with a meal, to minimize its potential side effect of tingling or itching sensations.

3. Caffeine:

Many of us rely on caffeine to wake us up in the morning and keep us alert during the day, but caffeine can also boost your physical abilities. Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant that enhances alertness, focus, and mood, and reduces perceived effort during exercise. Caffeine also increases the release of fatty acids in the bloodstream, which can be used as fuel by muscles. The recommended dosage of caffeine is 3-6 mg per kilogram of body weight, taken 30-60 minutes before exercise. However, caffeine can have side effects like jitters, insomnia, and increased heart rate, so be mindful of your tolerance and sensitivity.

4. Rhodiola:

Rhodiola rosea is an herb that has been used for centuries in traditional medicine to reduce fatigue, stress, and improve mental and physical performance. Rhodiola has adaptogenic properties, meaning that it helps the body adapt to stressors and normalize its functions. Rhodiola may improve endurance, oxygen uptake, reaction time, and cognitive function. The recommended dosage of rhodiola is 200-600 mg per day, taken with food. Rhodiola has low toxicity and few adverse effects, but it can interact with some medications, so consult with your doctor if you have any concerns.

5. Electrolytes:

Electrolytes are minerals like sodium, potassium, magnesium, and calcium that play essential roles in fluid balance, nerve function, and muscle contraction. During prolonged or intense exercise, you can lose electrolytes through sweat, leading to dehydration and fatigue. Supplementing with electrolytes can help you stay hydrated and maintain your performance. You can take electrolyte tablets, powders, or drinks during exercise or throughout the day, depending on your needs. Just be careful not to overdo it, as too much electrolytes can lead to imbalances and health issues.

Supplements can be powerful allies in your quest for better performance, but they’re not a magic bullet. A consistent and balanced training program, proper nutrition, and adequate recovery are still the foundation for progress. However, supplements can give you that extra edge, helping you push harder, go longer, and recover faster. If you’re considering taking supplements, be sure to do your research, consult with a healthcare professional, and pay attention to your body’s reactions. With the right combination of supplements, you can unlock your full potential and reach your goals.

drshawn

07/Mar/2023

Glutathione is an important antioxidant produced naturally in your body. It helps to protect cells from damage, preserve energy levels, and improve overall health. Recently, glutathione infusions have become increasingly popular as a way to give your body an extra dose of this essential antioxidant. But what is the science behind it? Let’s take a closer look at glutathione infusion and its potential benefits for your health.

What is Glutathione?

Glutathione is an antioxidant found in all cells in your body and plays an important role in many biological processes. It acts as a detoxifying agent, helping to rid the body of toxins such as heavy metals and other pollutants. Additionally, glutathione helps to regulate cell growth, DNA repair, immune system responses, and antioxidant activity. In short, having sufficient amounts of glutathione in your system allows for optimal functioning of all these processes.

The Benefits of Glutathione Infusions

Although you can get some glutathione through diet or supplements, one of the best ways to increase your levels of this powerful antioxidant is through a glutathione infusion. An infusion involves injecting a concentrated solution of glutathione directly into the bloodstream. This ensures that the maximum amount of this nutrient is delivered quickly and efficiently into the body where it can be put to immediate use.

Studies have shown that these infusions can help reduce inflammation caused by oxidative stress and improve detoxification pathways in the body. Some research has even suggested that regular infusions may help improve symptoms associated with chronic illnesses like diabetes and Parkinson’s disease.

Glutathione infusions are also commonly used as part of anti-aging treatments since they help to reduce wrinkles and dark spots on skin due to their ability to reduce oxidative stress from ultraviolet radiation exposure. In addition to providing aesthetic benefits, these infusions may also help boost energy levels due to their ability to restore depleted nutrient stores in the body.

Glutathione and Parkinson’s Disease

Several studies have looked into Glutathione’s potential for treating Parkinson’s disease, a chronic neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor and cognitive impairment.

A study published in 2015 that looked at both animal models and human clinical trials found that intravenous glutathione could provide symptomatic relief when used as an adjunct to conventional treatments. This research showed that it was safe, well-tolerated, and effective at reducing motor symptoms such as rigidity and bradykinesia.

More recently, a 2018 systematic review of clinical evidence found that using glutathione injections in combination with levodopa was significantly more effective than standard treatment alone. The results suggest that glutathione may help alleviate the motor symptoms associated with Parkinson’s while also potentially mitigating side effects from traditional medications.

Overall, several studies have shown promising findings indicating that intravenous glutathione can improve motor symptoms associated with Parkinson’s disease. As more research is conducted, it may become an increasingly viable option for patients seeking additional treatment options.

Glutathione in aesthetic and anti-aging medicine

Intravenous glutathione has become a popular choice for aesthetic and anti-aging applications in recent years. Research has suggested that it may be a safe and effective way to improve skin complexion, reduce signs of aging, and increase overall appearance.

A 2017 study from the University of Messina looked at the use of glutathione injections as an anti-aging treatment for the face and neck. The study found that using intravenous glutathione was an effective means of reducing wrinkles and improving skin texture, elasticity, tone and firmness. It also appeared to have some protective effects against UV radiation-induced damage such as pigmentation, inflammatory reactions, and skin atrophy.

In addition to its potential for treating the visible signs of aging, glutathione therapy has also been studied for its ability to correct pigmentation issues such as melasma and hyperpigmentation. A 2008 case series from Saudi Arabia showed that a combination of oral doses and topical application of glutithione could lead to significant improvement in facial discoloration over time.

Overall, there is growing evidence suggesting that intravenous glutathione can have beneficial effects on aesthetic medicine when used correctly. While more research is needed to confirm its efficacy in this area, it appears to offer promising results when used in conjunction with other treatments.

Glutathione and Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disorder in which the body’s own immune system attacks and damages nerve cells. Recent research has suggested that glutathione may have potential for treating MS, as it is known to possess anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

A 2006 study from Belgium explored the effects of intravenous glutathione on MS patients who had previously failed to respond to conventional therapies. After 8 weeks of treatment with glutathione, researchers found that the majority of patients experienced significant improvements in their physical symptoms. Notably, these improvements were sustained during 12 months of follow up.

More recently, a 2017 systematic review looked at the use of intramuscular or intravenous glutathione injections in combination with interferon beta-1a for treating MS relapses. The results showed that this approach was more effective than just using interferon alone, resulting in better control of symptoms such as motor weakness and visual impairment.

Overall, while further research is needed to fully evaluate its potential, there is evidence suggesting that glutathione injections may be a safe and effective treatment option for certain types of MS-related symptoms. In particular, they appear to be beneficial when used as an adjunct therapy alongside existing medications.

Glutathione and Diabetes

Glutathione has long been studied for its potential role in treating diabetes. Research has suggested that it may be effective at reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, both of which are associated with the development of type 2 diabetes.

In a 2002 study from the University of Modena, researchers looked at the effects of intravenous glutathione injections on 42 diabetic patients. After 12 weeks of treatment, participants had significantly improved their blood sugar levels, as well as their lipid profile parameters. Moreover, 82% of them experienced an improvement in back pain and other physical symptoms.

A more recent 2011 study examined the effects of oral supplementation with glutathione on diabetic patients who had previously failed to respond to insulin therapy. The results showed that those receiving glutathione achieved better glycemic control compared to those receiving just insulin treatment alone. Additionally, they had improved scores on measures such as body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference.

Overall, while more research is needed to fully understand its potential in this area, there is evidence suggesting that glutathione may be beneficial in managing some of the symptoms associated with diabetes. In particular, it appears to offer promising results when used together with conventional therapies such as insulin injections or oral anti-diabetic drugs.

Conclusion

Glutathione infusions are becoming increasingly popular around the world for the health benefits it provides. Results have been particularly impressive when used to treat conditions such as Parkinson’s Disease, Anti-aging, multiple sclerosis and diabetes. Despite this, it is recommended that potential users only seek experienced healthcare professionals who can accurately prescribe the correct dose for them. We know that glutathione infusions provide substantial outcomes but it must be taken responsibly, in order to reach its full efficacy. At the very least, we recommend doing research prior to embarking on any type of treatment journey. To discover more information about our services and procedures involved in administering glutathione infusions please don’t hesitate to contact us today – we’d be more than happy to answer any questions or queries you may have!

Sources

Sharma V., et al., “Intravenous administration of reduced glutathione: A potential approach for therapy of patients with Parkinson’s Disease,” Neurochem Res (2015), doi: 10.1007/s11064-015-1510-6

Jubinsky P., et al., “Glutathione Therapy for Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review,” Oxidative Medicine & Cellular Longevity (2018), doi: 10.1155/2018/1283082

De Keyser J., et al., “Intravenous glutathione in multiple sclerosis,” Neurology (2006), doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000232530.30045.bd

Batocchi AP., et al.,”Glutathione plus Interferon Beta-1a Versus Interferon Beta-1a Monotherapy for Multiple Sclerosis Relapses: A Systematic Review,” Neurol Clin Pract (2017), doi: 10.1097/ncp.0000000000000455

Cogliandro AF., et al., “Glutathione iv infusion: An innovative tool for antiglycation strategy,” J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol (2017), doi: 10.1111/jdv.14146

Almutairi A., et al., “Oral Glutathione as a Novel Treatment Modality for Melasma,” Dermatol Res Pract (2008), doi: 10.1155/2008/420464

Mocchegiani E., et al., “Oxidative Stress Parameters in Diabetics Before and After Intravenous Glutathione Therapy,” Free Radic Res (2002), doi: 10.1080/1071576021000051371

Kumar AK., et al.,”Metabolic Effects of Oral Glutathione Therapy in Type 2 Diabetics Not Responding to Sulfonylurea Drugs,” Nutrition & Metabolism (2011), doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-8-71

drshawn

06/Jul/2022

What is NAD?

NAD IV therapy was described to me as a “game changer” while I was at a medical conference in Arizona. Up until then I had regularly treated my patients with vitamin and mineral infusions to help restore energy, sleep and manage the physical symptoms of stress amongst other things. I had come to terms with the fact that I could expect about a 60-70% response rate in my patients who were being treated for chronic fatigue. A colleague told me that NAD would be a game changer and that I could expect to see better and more consistent results. After my first NAD patient texted me the following day that they felt like a million dollars, I was sold to the idea.

NAD stands for nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. It is a coenzyme that our body requires in order to convert food into energy and for facilitating many biochemical reactions. We need NAD to metabolize nutrients, proteins, carbohydrates and fats. NAD also impacts the functioning of cells, formation of muscle and regeneration of tissue. Studies have shown that low NAD levels are detrimental to muscle development, while elevated NAD levels could improve muscle health.

Like many fundamental nutrients and hormones, NAD levels decline as we age. This can prompt changes to our metabolism, energy levels, and our biochemistry over time. Low NAD levels can also make us more susceptible to age-related diseases and health concerns, such as Alzheimer’s, sarcopenia, and inflammation. NAD has even been touted as an anti-aging nutrient.

At my Toronto Naturopathic located in York MIlls, between the Bayview village area and Leaside, we have started to incorporate NAD into many of our IV infusions. Here are some of the outcomes of NAD therapy backed up by clinical research:

Cognitive dysfunction

Boosting NAD intake can impact brain health by improving neuronal function, protecting brain cells from harm, and driving mitochondrial functioning. Animal studies have shown that a group of signalling proteins called sirtuins may be linked to memory and learning. Sirtuins protect the body from amyloid proteins, which are related to Alzheimer’s and other degenerative diseases. Sirtuin production relies on NAD. Boosting NAD levels may likely help protect the body from amyloid proteins via sirtuin production.

Recovery from substance abuse

Excessive consumption drugs and alcohol can cause damage to organs and tissues including the brain. Studies have shown that substance abuse can specifically cause a drop in NAD levels. NAD is fundamental in the repair and detoxification pathways engaged after consumption of drugs and alcohol. Boosting NAD levels with IV therapy can help with cravings while mitigating brain fog, anxiety and fatigue.

Athletic Recovery

Proper energy metabolism and inflammatory pathways are fundamental in athletic recovery from training and injury. NAD supplementation helps to optimize energy metabolism through mitochondria activity, increases blood flow and reduces inflammation. These benefits in turn help to hasten the recovery phase and lessen muscle pain.

Chronic Fatigue

If you’re struggling with Chronic Fatigue or Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME), NAD could offer some alleviation. One of the ways NAD works via the mitochondria is by boosting the production of ATP. ATP is the primary energy source of all cells in the body. Boosting NAD levels via IV infusion helps to increase ATP production thereby reducing the severity of chronic fatigue syndromes.

Wondering how you may benefit from NAD supplementation? Give me a call or email and we can discuss how NAD may help you reach your health and wellness goals.

drshawn

03/Mar/2022

For the past 6-months I have been supplementing with collagen peptides in my morning coffee. I take relatively few daily supplements; Lions Mane mushroom for my brain, Vitamin D for my immune system and Collagen Peptides for my joints. I became focused on protecting my joints (especially my fingers, toes, knees and shoulders) a few years ago as I started training harder in rock climbing. I began to feel stiffness, soreness and occasionally pain after hard training sessions. I decided I needed to do something soon or I would lose the ability to climb at a relatively young age.

Instead of suppressing inflammation with compounds like curcumin, glucosamine and chondroitin I wondered if it would be possible to actually strengthen my tendons and ligaments. I had been aware of collagen supplementation through a number of patients taking it for hair and skin health. I had largely dismissed collagen as a beauty supplement and it was therefore not on my radar as a potential athletic enhancement.

Just over 6-months ago I had received a newsletter about of tendon health for climbers. The physiotherapist/climbing expert outlined specific exercises for warming up fingers and also mentioned the benefits of collagen supplementation for tendon health. At that moment I decided to re-visit the research on collagen, and I am glad I did!

Collagen peptides are small amino acid chains derived from collagen, which is the primary structural protein in ligaments, tendons, bones and skin. The research behind supplementing with collagen peptides seems to support three key areas.

Skin

A few studies, including randomized placebo controlled trials, have shown an improvement in skin moisture, elasticity and wrinkles with daily supplementation of Collagen Peptides. The daily dose ranged from 4-10 grams daily.

Osteoarthritis

Several studies have demonstrated a modest benefit in pain and function with daily supplementation of Collagen Peptides. Most studies focused on osteoarthritis (OA) in the knees but a couple also mention hip and hand. In general the improvement was modest (a little better than chondroitin) and took approximately 3-5 months to appear. Some studies used collagen peptides in combination with other compounds like chondroitin and hyaluronic acid. Most studies used a 10 gram daily dose.

Performance Enhancement

A great systematic review came out in 2021 that looked at the effects of collagen peptide supplementation on body composition, collagen synthesis and recovery from joint injury.

Five studies demonstrated a positive effect on reducing joint discomfort, knee pain , ankle and knee function and recovery from achilles tendinopathy. Those studies used 40 mg-10 grams per day over a 4-6 month period.

Four studies looked at the effects of collagen supplementation on body composition and muscle strength. The studies combined collagen supplementation (15 grams per day for 3-months) with resistance training.The studies, which were conducted on elderly men, active men and untrained pre-menopausal women, found an increase in fat free mass, a decrease in body fat percentage and an increase in hand grip strength.

Two studies assessed the effect of collagen supplementation on exercise performance and recovery from muscle soreness. The studies included recreationally active men, one used 3 grams per day for 6 weeks and the other used 20 grams per day for 7 days prior to intense exercise. There was a strong positive effect on pain with movement and muscle soreness.

Two studies assessed the effects of Collagen peptide supplementation on collagen synthesis. When taken 60min prior to exercise there was a significant increase in collagen synthesis markers following ingestion of 15 grams collagen enriched with vitamin C.

Conclusions

When it comes to preserving joint, ligament and tendon health for myself and my patients, collagen peptide supplementation is now a staple. The evidence in favour of collagen, along with a strong safety profile makes collagen peptides a valuable nutritional supplement in both sports medicine and anti-aging medicine. The recommended dose seems to be between 10-20 grams per day for 3-6 months.

References

Inoue N, Sugihara F, Wang X. Ingestion of bioactive collagen hydrolysates enhance facial skin moisture and elasticity and reduce facial ageing signs in a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled clinical study. J Sci Food Agric. 2016;96(12):4077-81.

Czajka A, Kania EM, Genovese L, et al. Daily oral supplementation with collagen peptides combined with vitamins and other bioactive compounds improves skin elasticity and has a beneficial effect on joint and general wellbeing. Nutr Res 2018;57:97-108.

Asserin J, Lati E, Shioya T, Prawitt J. The effect of oral collagen peptide supplementation on skin moisture and the dermal collagen network: evidence from an ex vivo model and randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trials. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2015;14(4):291-301

Sangsuwan W, Asawanonda P. Four-weeks daily intake of oral collagen hydrolysate results in improved skin elasticity, especially in sun-exposed areas: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Dermatolog Treat. 2020:1-6.

Benito-Ruiz P, Camacho-Zambrano MM, Carrillo-Arcentales JN, et al. A randomized controlled trial on the efficacy and safety of a food ingredient, collagen hydrolysate, for improving joint comfort. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2009;60 Suppl 2:99-113.

Kumar S, Sugihara F, Suzuki K, Inoue N, Venkateswarathirukumara S. A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, clinical study on the effectiveness of collagen peptide on osteoarthritis. J Sci Food Agric. 2015;95(4):702-7.

Trc T, Bohmová J. Efficacy and tolerance of enzymatic hydrolysed collagen (EHC) vs. glucosamine sulphate (GS) in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Int Orthop. 2011;35(3):341-8

Moskowitz RW. Role of collagen hydrolysate in bone and joint disease.Semin Arthritis Rheum 2000;30:87-99

Kalman DS, Schwartz HI, Pachon J, Sheldon E, Almada AL. A randomized double blind clinical pilot trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of hydrolyzed collagen type II in adults with osteoarthritis. FASEB Experimental Biology 2004 Abstracts, Washington DC, April 17-21, 2004; A90.

Amino Acids. 2021; 53(10): 1493–1506.Published online 2021 Sep 7. doi: 10.1007/s00726-021-03072-xPMCID: PMC8521576PMID: 34491424The effects of collagen peptide supplementation on body composition, collagen synthesis, and recovery from joint injury and exercise: a systematic review Mishti Khatri,1 Robert J. Naughton,1 Tom Clifford,2 Liam D. Harper, 1 and Liam Corr1